楂樻晥鐨勷煍ョ紦瀛樻満鍒�
缂撳瓨鏄棰戜紭鍖栦腑鐨勫叧閿幆鑺傘�侼ginx閫氳繃楂樻晥鐨勭紦瀛橉煍ユ満鍒讹紝灏嗚棰戝唴瀹瑰瓨鍌ㄥ湪鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ拰瀹㈡埛绔殑缂撳瓨鍖哄煙锛屼粠鑰屽噺灏戦噸澶嶇殑鏁版嵁浼犺緭锛屾彁楂樹簡瑙嗛鐨勮闂�熷害銆侼ginx鏀寔澶氬眰娆＄紦瀛橈紝鍙互鏍规嵁瑙嗛娴侀噺鍜岃闂鐜囧姩鎬佽皟鏁寸紦瀛樼瓥鐣ワ紝纭繚瑙嗛鍐呭鍦ㄤ换浣曟椂闂撮兘鑳藉揩閫熷搷搴旂敤鎴疯姹傘��
楂樻晥鐨勮礋杞藉潎琛�
鍦ㄩ珮骞跺彂璁块棶涓嬶紝鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ殑璐熻浇鍧囪 鑷冲叧閲嶈銆侼ginx閫氳繃upstream妯″潡锛屽彲浠ラ厤缃涓悗绔湇鍔″櫒锛屽苟鏍规嵁璐熻浇鎯呭喌鍔ㄦ�佽皟鏁存祦閲忓垎閰嶃�傞�氳繃least_time_connect銆乴east_time_response绛夋寚浠わ紝鍙互瀹炵幇鏇村姞鏅鸿兘鐨勮礋杞藉潎琛＄瓥鐣ャ��
http{upstreambackend{serverbackend1.example.com;serverbackend2.example.com;serverbackend3.example.com;}server{listen80;location/{proxy_passhttp://backend;proxy_http_version1.1;proxy_set_headerConnection"";proxy_bufferingon;proxy_cache_bypass1;proxy_cache_valid20010m;proxy_cache_use_staleerrortimeoutupdating;}}}
鎬荤粨
Nginx100%瑙嗛浼樺寲鐨勭瀵嗗湪浜庡叾楂樻晥鐨処/O澶勭悊鑳藉姏銆佺伒娲荤殑馃敟閰嶇疆閫夐」浠ュ強澶氭牱鍖栫殑浼犺緭鍗忚鏀寔銆傞�氳繃鍚堢悊鐨勯厤缃拰浼樺寲绛栫暐锛孨ginx鑳藉鏄捐憲鎻愬崌瑙嗛鍐呭鐨勪紶杈撴晥鐜囧拰璐ㄩ噺锛屼负鐢ㄦ埛鎻愪緵娴佺晠銆侀珮璐ㄩ噺鐨勮鐪嬩綋楠屻�傛棤璁烘槸鐩存挱銆佺偣鎾繕鏄紦瀛樹紶杈擄紝Nginx閮借兘澶熸垚涓烘偍鍙潬鐨勷煍ヨ棰戜紭鍖栧拰娴佸獟浣撲紶杈撳伐鍏枫��
閫氳繃涓嶆柇浼樺寲鍜岃皟鏁碞ginx鐨勯厤缃紝鎮ㄥ皢鑳藉閲婃斁瑙嗛浼犺緭鐨勷煍ュ叏閮ㄦ綔鍔涳紝甯︽潵鍓嶆墍鏈湁鐨勷煍ユ祦鐣呬綋楠屻��
瑙嗛鍒嗕韩骞冲彴
瑙嗛鍒嗕韩骞冲彴濡俌ouTube銆乂imeo绛夛紝涔熷箍娉涘簲鐢∟ginx鏉ヤ紭鍖栬棰戝唴瀹广�傞�氳繃Nginx鐨勫姩鎬佸唴瀹圭紦瀛樺拰澶氱嚎绋嬪鐞嗗姛鑳斤紝瑙嗛鍒嗕韩骞冲彴鍙互鍦ㄩ珮骞跺彂璁块棶涓嬶紝淇濇寔瑙嗛鎾斁鐨勬祦鐣呭害銆傞�氳繃闆嗘垚绗笁鏂规彃浠讹紝鍙互瀹炵幇瑙嗛鐨勫垎娈典紶杈撳拰鑷�傚簲娴侊紝鎻愰珮瑙嗛鍔犺浇閫熷害鍜岃鐪嬩綋楠屻��
瀹炴椂鐩戞帶鍜岃皟浼�
涓轰簡纭繚Nginx鐨勪紭鍖栭厤缃缁堟湁鏁堬紝闇�瑕佸绯荤粺杩涜瀹炴椂鐩戞帶鍜岃皟浼樸�侼ginx鎻愪緵浜嗗绉嶇洃鎺у伐鍏峰拰鎸囨爣锛屽ngx_http_stub_status_module銆乶gx_http_active_connections_module绛夛紝鍙互瀹炴椂鏌ョ湅鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ殑杩愯鐘舵�佸拰娴侀噺鎯呭喌銆�
浣跨敤绗笁鏂圭洃鎺у伐鍏峰Prometheus銆丟rafana绛夛紝鍙互鏇村姞鍏ㄩ潰鍦扮洃鎺ginx鐨勬�ц兘鍜岃祫婧愪娇鐢ㄦ儏鍐碉紝骞堕�氳繃鑷姩鍖栬剼鏈繘琛屽畾鏈熻皟浼樺拰浼樺寲銆�
楂樻晥鐨勫唴瀹瑰垎鍙戠綉缁滐紙CDN锛�
鍐呭鍒嗗彂缃戠粶锛圕DN锛夋槸Nginx瑙嗛浼樺寲鐨勯噸瑕佺粍鎴愰儴鍒嗐�傞�氳繃寤虹珛鍏ㄧ悆鑼冨洿鍐呯殑CDN鑺傜偣锛孨ginx鑳藉灏嗚棰戝唴瀹瑰垎鍙戝埌鍏ㄧ悆鍚勫湴鐨勭敤鎴疯妭鐐广�傝繖鏍蜂竴鏉ワ紝鐢ㄦ埛鏃犺韬湪浣曞锛岄兘鑳戒韩鍙楀埌蹇�熷搷搴旂殑瑙嗛浼犺緭鏈嶅姟銆侰DN杩樿兘澶熼�氳繃鏅鸿兘璺敱閫夋嫨锛岄伩鍏嶇綉缁滄嫢鍫碉紝杩涗竴姝ユ彁鍗囪棰戠殑浼犺緭閫熷害鍜岃川閲忋��
鏍″锛氱帇蹇�(p6mu9CWFoIx7YFddy4eQTuEboRc9VR7b9b)