鎸佺画鐨勫疄璺典笌鍙嶉
鍦ㄥ涔犺繃绋嬩腑锛屾寔缁殑瀹炶返鍜屽弽棣堟槸鎻愬崌鍙戦煶鐨勫叧閿�傛瘡澶╁埄鐢ˋpp杩涜澶氭缁冧範锛屽苟涓斿埄鐢ㄥ叾瀹炴椂鍙嶉绯荤粺涓嶆柇鏀硅繘銆傚綋鎮ㄥ彂鐜拌嚜宸辩殑鍙戦煶鏈夋墍杩涙鏃讹紝鍙互鍦ˋpp涓繘琛岃嚜鎴戣瘎浼帮紝骞舵牴鎹瓵pp鐨勫缓璁繘琛岃皟鏁淬�傚敖閲忓鍦颁笌浠栦汉杩涜璇█浜ゆ祦锛屾妸瀛︿範鍒扮殑鍙戦煶搴旂敤鍒梆煂稿疄闄呬氦娴佷腑锛岃繖鏍峰彲浠ユ洿鍔犲揩閫熷湴馃挕鎻愬崌鑷繁鐨勫彂闊虫按骞炽��
璇婚煶瑙ｆ瀽
涓�(li菐ng)锛氱涓�澹帮紝琛ㄧず涓や釜銆傚嘲(f膿ng)锛氱涓�澹帮紝鎸囧北宄般�傚す(ji膩)锛氱涓�澹帮紝琛ㄧず涓棿鎴栧寘澶广�傚皬婧�(xi菐ox墨)锛氬垎鎴愪袱涓瓧锛�"灏�"(xi菐o)鏄浜屽０锛�"婧�"(x墨)鏄涓�澹帮紝琛ㄧず涓�鏉″皬娌虫祦銆傚湴婀�(d矛sh墨)锛氫袱涓瓧锛�"鍦�"(d矛)鏄鍥涘０锛岃〃绀哄湴闈紱"婀�"(sh墨)鏄涓�澹帮紝琛ㄧず娼煉℃箍銆�
鍙堟棤娉�(y貌uw煤n铆)锛氫袱涓瓧锛�"鍙�"(y貌u)鏄鍥涘０锛岃〃绀哄張锛�"鏃�"(w煤)鏄浜屽０锛岃〃绀烘病鏈夛紱"娉�"(n铆)鏄浜屽０锛岃〃绀烘偿鍦熴��
寮�鍚綘鐨勫骞讳箣鏃�
濡傛灉浣犺繕娌℃湁寮�濮嬭繖娈靛骞讳箣鏃咃紝鐜板湪灏辨槸鏈�濂界殑鏃舵満銆傛垜浠個璇蜂綘鍔犲叆鈥滀袱宄板す灏忔邯鍦版箍鍙堟棤娉ョ殑璇婚煶婕敾鈥濈殑涓栫晫锛屾帰绱㈣繖涓厖婊＄绉樺拰濂囪抗鐨勫湴鏂广�傛棤璁轰綘鏄极鐢荤殑鏂版墜锛岃繕鏄祫娣辩埍濂借�咃紝杩欓噷閮芥湁閫傚悎浣犵殑鍐呭銆傝鎴戜滑涓�璧峰紑鍚繖娈典护浜洪毦蹇樼殑闃呰涔嬫梾锛屼韩鍙楁瘡涓�涓笅鎷夌殑鎯婂枩鍜屾瘡涓�闆嗙殑绮惧僵銆�
鍏虫敞鍋ュ悍涓庝紤鎭�
璇█瀛︿範涔熸槸涓�绉嶉渶瑕佸ぇ鑴戝弬涓庣殑杩囩▼锛岄暱鏃堕棿鐨勷煍ラ珮寮哄害瀛︿範鍙兘浼氬鑷寸柌鍔冲拰鍘嬪姏銆傚洜姝わ紝瑕佹敞鎰忓湪瀛︿範涓繚鎸佽韩蹇冨仴搴凤紝閫傚綋浼戞伅锛屼繚璇佸ぇ鑴戠殑鏈�浣冲伐浣滅姸鎬併��
閫氳繃浠ヤ笂杩欎簺鏂规硶锛屾偍鍙互鍏呭垎鍒╃敤鈥滀袱宄板す灏忔邯鍦版箍鍙堟棤娉モ�濊闊矨pp锛屽湪璇█瀛︿範鐨勮繃绋嬩腑涓嶄粎鑳藉楂樻晥鍦版帉鎻′腑鏂囩殑鍙戦煶锛岃繕鑳藉湪瀹為檯搴旂敤涓笉鏂彁鍗囪嚜宸辩殑璇█琛ㄨ揪鑳藉姏銆傚笇鏈涜繖娆剧濂囩殑宸ュ叿鑳戒负鎮ㄧ殑璇█瀛︿範涔嬭矾甯︽潵鏇村鐨勫姪鍔涘拰鎴愬姛锛�
鏍″锛氱帇灏忎斧(1C0m4pJyqZtPma0S7t9ZFfz4hTykKag)